Sunday, November 23, 2025

Wanders on the Great Allegheny Passage | Flora | Artemisia

There are numerous species of artemisia, perhaps the best-known being Artemisia vulgaris, commonly known as mugwort. The species that occurs in profusion along the GAP is probably Artemisia verlotiorum. A native of Eurasia, it was named after the brothers Jean Baptiste and Pierre Verlot, who in 1877 declared that it was a different species from Artemisia vulgaris. The name of the genus comes from Artemis, the Greek goddess associated with the moon. Paradoxically, Artemis is associated with both wild animals and the hunt and with childbirth and the care of children. She is often thought to be a protector of women in general. Her Roman form, Diana, is both the Goddess of the Hunt and the Protectress of Virginity. 


The medicinal and magical lore involving the various species of artemisia around the world, including Artemisia verlotiorum, is almost endless. Infusions and tinctures  of the leaves have been used for treating high blood pressure and improving circulation: as a bitter tonic in stimulate digestion; and for various female ailments, including  the promotion of menstrual flow and the regulation of irregular cycles. Apart from its medicinal qualities, a simple infusion of Artemisia sweetened with maple syrup is a flavorous  substitute for tea. 


The dried leaves of artemisia, burned as incense, are famous worldwide for dispelling negative energy and warding off malignant spirits and other entities (including hostile human beings). Fresh leaves placed under your pillow while you sleep are said prevent nightmares and encourage lucid dreaming. Sachets of artemisia can also be worn to dispel negative influences. 


Young artemisia growing among the previous year’s stalks. 05.05.25

Artemisia grows in profusion along the GAP. 06.25.25

Flowering artemisia

Flowering artemisia

Flowering artemisia

Dried leaves of artemisia make excellent incense.