Wednesday, December 3, 2025

Wanders on the Great Allegheny Passage | Flora | Bloodroot

Bloodroot is a perennial native to Eastern North America. It is an early bloomer, sometimes flowering by the beginning of April. Its white flowers are so attractive that it is sometimes cultivated as an ornamental, especially by gardeners who want an early-flowering plant in their gardens. Along the GAP it most commonly occurs in moist woods and along the banks of small streams. The plant gets its name from the red sap of its roots, which is poisonous, as are the leaves, which are eaten by few if any herbivores. The active ingredient in the sap has been touted as a cancer cure, but the U.S. Food and Drug Administration includes supplements containing bloodroot extract in its list of “187 Fake Cancer 'Cures' Consumers Should Avoid.” Also, the flowers do not produce nectar, making them unattractive to bees. GAPers are advised to admire the beautiful flowers, but leave the rest of the plant alone.

04.14.25

04.14.25